If one X has the gene that is not working well, but the other X works you will probably be fine. It usually plays out like this: “maternal grandfather has it, mother usually does not have it, and it then appears in the grandsons.”ĭarzynkiewicz explains why males have a higher chance of being color blind: “[The gene for red-green and blue vision can be found on the sex chromosome X. Mohamed Jaafar, an ophthalmologist at Children's National Hospital tells Romper. “Color blindness is an X-linked recessive condition inherited through the maternal line,” Dr. What causes it?Ī hereditary condition, there is a very specific way the color deficiency gene is passed down. According to Kattouf, approximately 8% of males and 0.5% of the females experience color blindness. Kattouf, a pediatric optometrist and medical reviewer at All About Vision. “Inherited color blindness is much more common in males than females,” says Dr. How common is color blindness?Ĭolor blindness might be more common than you think. Rob Darzynkiewicz, Chief Medical Officer of Hazel Health. "We often say a child has a red-green deficiency, rather than saying they are color blind,” says Dr. This makes it very difficult or impossible to distinguish between certain colors, and causes two different colors to look exactly the same.”Ĭolor deficiency most commonly causes red and green to look the same, and can also be present in colors like purple and brown which contain traces of reds and greens.īecause “blindness” can be alarming to hear, doctors are careful about the terms they use, especially when speaking with parents. It results from a genetic mutation that affects the cells that detect color in our eyes. Patrick Burke describes color blindness as such: “Color blindness more accurately can be called ‘color deficiency,’ since most people with this trait still see some colors rather than a complete absence of color. But what if your child won't tell you what color the sky is? Or misidentify some colors that you thought they were able to label before? How can you tell if your toddler or older child is color blind, and what are the long-term implications? What is color blindness? "Red Light, Green Light" is an actual game there are full episodes of kid’s TV shows devoted to learning different hues. Adults ask toddlers to name their favorite colors almost as much as they ask them to make animal sounds. So much of childhood is related to color.
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